How to Install Nginx on a Raspberry Pi

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There are many different things that can be done using the Raspberry Pi operating system. A person can have their own computer system that runs on something around the size of a credit card or less.

This system can be useful for many developers and other servers. One of the best web servers that can be installed on the Raspberry Pi system is the Nginx.

What is Nginx?

This system is pronounced engine x but is spelled out Nginx. This is a server application that is able to be installed on the Raspberry Pi system that will make it easy to serve the web pages.

This program can work with the HTML files and it can be used to help with scripts. It can work with PHP, .net, and Javascript. It is also able to work with other common applications and will understand their programming and their language.

Reasons to Install Nginx

This program works well with Raspberry Pi and it works great with a Linux based computer. This operating system will work well with Nginx and allow a person to have access to many more features. It is great for those that want to get into the development.

It is also good if a person has an office at home. It will allow them to test out the different web applications. It also works well with the DevOps and CI and CD programs. This will make it easy for a person to install and they will be able to perform many different features.

Equipment that is needed?

There are some simple things that are needed for the installation process. A person should have a system that is able to run on Raspberry Pi. They need a connection cable and a steady internet connection.

A network switch is helpful and it may help to have a powerline adapter kit and a two port as part of this new process. A person may want to update their Linux operating system to make sure they have the newest version before they go installing new software and software programs.

Installing the Nginx

This application will take some commands that will make it easy to install and will help the process go smoothly. A person will need to begin with the installation process by entering Sudo apt-get install Nginx. This will begin the process. A person will then see the word start appear after this code has been entered.

A person should then have the system working. They may need to check this by typing in an address for Raspberry Pi. This can be used http://192.168.07. This should take a person to the test page. They will be in the default mode. They will then be allowed to create an HTML file and they will be able to store this in a web folder.

The default page for this will be http://local host. A person can also find the hostname for Raspberry Pi by typing in hostname-I at the command line. This will then allow a person to get to the default page and they will see a Welcome to Nginx message. The page will show up as a default /var/www/HTML and this will appear on the Raspbian. There can be a nano web page created too in this program.

Creating a Nano

To make a test or a nano web page the following code is going to be entered into the system. Sudo nano/ var/www/html/index.html. This is used to create a simple webpage. Once a person has entered this and the page has appeared they can save and close it.

To do the save and close they will need to enter ctrl x. This will allow Raspberry Pi to see any changes that were made instantly. A person will be able to see the test page. Once they have this page running they will be able to add and edit any additional files as needed and as they feel like.

Creating a Username and Password

A person can create their own username and password if they are on a secure network or if they want to be able to secure their account. They will be able to set this information up using Nginx. To access this tool a person will need to type in Sudo apt-get install apache2-utils.

When they do this they will see htpasswd come up. This is the tool that is used to create the username and password. This will also allow a person to add a user if needed. A person will then be able to secure their account and they will not have to worry about others getting into their file.

Creating an SSL Certification on Nginx

A person will need to create a certificate for this feature to work. A person will be able to type if sudo openssl req x509 –nodes –days 365 –newkey rsa:2048 –keyout. A window will then pop up and a person will need to answer a few questions. There are some common questions they will need to type in the answer.

This includes the location and the state they are in, their name or the name of the organization that they work for, and related information that will keep things related to their computer. A person will then allow the files to be accessed. This will allow them to keep on setting up the system.

You will know that the information is protected. Therefore, you will also need to allow this to run and allow all of the codes to go through and need to self–sign some of the information and will allow the server to do what it has to do. When this is done running a person will have their certification that will work correctly.

The Nginx program will allow a person to create some basic web pages and applications. This can give a person move control over what they do on the computer and they will be able to do more with the system that they already have.

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